Hopwood Dingle
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Condition (Natural England)
| Unit | Feature | Condition | Area (ha) | Assessed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SP033762 | — | Favourable | 7.1 | 2021-09-20 |
Description
Area, 7.28 ha. 18 ac. Description Hopwood Dingle lies on Keuper Marl on the west side of Wast Hill and consists of a series of steep sided, wooded, inter connecting valleys. Historical records show that the wood is very ancient. The presence of large numbers of fine specimens of wild service trees Sorbus torminalis, tends to confirm this. Formerly characterised by having ash Fraxinus excelsior and wych elm Ulmus glabra as dominants, which is uncommon in this part of Worcestershire, most of the elms are now dead as a result of Dutch elm disease but the site has retained many of its characteristics. There is a dense shrub layer dominated by hazel Corylus avellana, with some dogwood Cornus sanguinea and guelder rose Viburnum opulus. The ground flora is largely dominated by bramble Rubus fruticosus, but sweet woodruff Galium odoratum is locally abundant with, in places, town hall clock Adoxa moschatellina. Wood barley Hordelymus europaeus which is only known from one other woodland in Worcestershire, is found in part of the wood. The bottoms of the valleys are important for ferns, eight species having been recorded, with soft shield fern Polystichum setiferum particularly abundant. The streams are heavily shaded and in consequence have little growing in them, but crack willow Salix fragilis and alder Alnus glutinosa occur along their banks with abundant opposite leaved golden saxifrage Chrysosplenium oppositifolium. Alongside the wood are two small fields, too steep to cultivate. These have remained unimproved and have a good population of adder’s tongue Ophioglossum vulgatum.
Species mentioned
Show the 14 species mentioned in the description, with red-list status| English name search for this in other sites |
Latin name search with Google |
IUCN / Red List | Type | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| adders-tongue fern | Ophioglossum vulgatum | LC | fern | ophioglossaceae |
| soft shield-fern | Polystichum setiferum | LC | fern | dryopteridaceae |
| wood barley | Hordelymus europaeus | VU | grass | poaceae |
| moschatel | Adoxa moschatellina | LC | herb | adoxaceae |
| opposite-leaved golden- saxifrage | Chrysosplenium oppositifolium | LC | herb | saxifragaceae |
| woodruff | Galium odoratum | LC | herb | rubiaceae |
| bramble | Rubus fruticosus | LC | herb | rosaceae |
| dogwood | Cornus sanguinea | LC | shrub | cornaceae |
| gelder rose | Viburnum opulus | LC | shrub | caprifoliaceae |
| alder | Alnus glutinosa | LC | tree | salicaceae |
| hazel | Corylus avellana | LC | tree | corylaceae |
| ash | Fraxinus excelsior | LC | tree | oleaceae |
| wych elm | Ulmus glabra | LC | tree | ulmaceae |
| crack willow | Salix fragilis | Not listed in GB list | tree shrub | salicaceae |
Insects to look out for
These moths, butterflies and beetles are known to feed on plants recorded at this site, and carry a notable UK conservation status — but a host-plant being present doesn't mean the insect has actually been recorded here. Treat this as "worth watching for," not a confirmed sighting.
| Species | Status | Via host-plant |
|---|---|---|
| The lappet Gastropacha quercifolia |
Endangered | Salix spp. |
| Scarce vapourer Orgyia recens |
Endangered | Alnus glutinosa, Corylus avellana, Rubus fruticosus, Salix spp., Ulmus spp. |
| White-letter hairstreak Satyrium w-album |
Endangered | Ulmus glabra, Ulmus spp. |
| The sprawler Asteroscopus sphinx |
Vulnerable | Corylus avellana, Fraxinus excelsior, Salix spp., Ulmus spp. |
| Broom moth Ceramica pisi |
Vulnerable | Rubus fruticosus, Ulmus spp. |
| Scarce chocolate-tip Clostera anachoreta |
Vulnerable | Salix spp. |
| Mottled umber Erannis defoliaria |
Vulnerable | Corylus avellana, Salix spp., Ulmus spp. |
| Satyr pug Eupithecia satyrata |
Vulnerable | Galium spp., Salix spp. |
| Bedstraw hawk-moth Hyles gallii |
Vulnerable | Galium spp. |
| The lackey Malacosoma neustria |
Vulnerable | Corylus avellana, Rubus fruticosus, Salix spp., Ulmus spp. |
| Pale brindled Phigalia pilosaria |
Vulnerable | Alnus glutinosa, Cornus sanguinea, Corylus avellana, Fraxinus excelsior, Ulmus glabra |
| Grizzled skipper Pyrgus malvae |
Vulnerable | Rubus fruticosus |
| Pale eggar Trichiura crataegi |
Vulnerable | Corylus avellana, Rubus fruticosus, Salix spp. |
| Flounced chestnut Agrochola helvola |
Near Threatened | Salix spp., Ulmus spp. |
| Beaded chestnut Agrochola lychnidis |
Near Threatened | Salix spp. |
| Dusky-lemon sallow Cirrhia gilvago |
Near Threatened | Ulmus glabra |
| The sallow Cirrhia icteritia |
Near Threatened | Salix spp., Ulmus glabra |
| Dingy mocha Cyclophora pendularia |
Near Threatened | Alnus glutinosa |
| Kentish glory Endromis versicolora |
Near Threatened | Alnus glutinosa |
| Large thorn Ennomos autumnaria |
Near Threatened | Alnus glutinosa, Corylus avellana, Salix spp., Ulmus spp. |
| Dusky thorn Ennomos fuscantaria |
Near Threatened | Fraxinus excelsior |
| Autumnal rustic Eugnorisma glareosa |
Near Threatened | Galium spp. |
| Grey pug Eupithecia subfuscata |
Near Threatened | Salix spp. |
| Double dart Graphiphora augur |
Near Threatened | Salix spp., Ulmus spp. |
| Dark-barred twin-spot carpet Xanthorhoe ferrugata |
Near Threatened | Galium spp. |
Host-plant data: Cook et al. (2025), Traits data for the butterflies and macro-moths of Great Britain and Ireland, 2024, UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology / Butterfly Conservation; and Padovani et al. (2020), Database of Insects and their Food Plants (DBIF), UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (both Open Government Licence). Contains data supplied by UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology.