Goat Lodge

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 52.8360, -1.8767

Also within

Staffordshire County

Condition (Natural England)

Unfavourable Recovering (1)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SK084265 Unfavourable Recovering 12.09 2009-06-12

Birds & fish recorded

Birds

SpeciesSeason
grey heron Breeding

Description

Area, 12.02 ha. 29.70 ac. Description Goat Lodge comprises the only part of the once extensive Bagot Forest that has not been planted with conifers and a meadow thought to be a former deer lawn within the forest which is notable for its population of wild daffodils Narcissus pseudonarcissus. The woodland consists of an even aged stand of pedunculate oak Quercus robur and sessile oak Q. petraea with occasional silver birch Betula pendula and alder Alnus glutinosa. It is primarily of interest for the heronry (heron), but provides a refuge for a range of oak woodland flora and fauna in a locality where extensive re-afforestation with conifers has occurred. The heronry is the largest in the county, supporting a nationally important concentration of breeding grey heron Ardea cinerea. The adjoining grassland is of some antiquity as evidenced by the vigorous population of wild daffodil. This locally rare plant has declined nationally through the cultivation of old grassland. The present practice of late hay cutting and aftermath grazing favours this species and other spring flowers.

Species mentioned

English name
search for this in other sites
Latin name
search with Google
IUCN / Red List Type Family
grey heron Ardea cinerea LC (NonBreeding), NT (Breeding) bird-heron ardeidae
wild daffodil Narcissus pseudonarcissus LC herb amaryllidaceae
alder Alnus glutinosa LC tree salicaceae
birch Betula pendula LC tree betulaceae
common oak Quercus robur LC tree fagaceae

Insects to look out for

These moths, butterflies and beetles are known to feed on plants recorded at this site, and carry a notable UK conservation status — but a host-plant being present doesn't mean the insect has actually been recorded here. Treat this as "worth watching for," not a confirmed sighting.

SpeciesStatusVia host-plant
Oak lutestring
Cymatophorina diluta
Endangered Quercus robur
Scarce vapourer
Orgyia recens
Endangered Alnus glutinosa, Betula spp., Quercus spp.
The sprawler
Asteroscopus sphinx
Vulnerable Betula spp., Quercus spp.
Broom moth
Ceramica pisi
Vulnerable Betula spp.
Mottled umber
Erannis defoliaria
Vulnerable Betula spp., Quercus spp.
The lackey
Malacosoma neustria
Vulnerable Betula pendula, Quercus spp.
Pale brindled
Phigalia pilosaria
Vulnerable Alnus glutinosa, Betula pendula, Quercus spp.
Early moth
Theria primaria
Vulnerable Quercus spp.
Pale eggar
Trichiura crataegi
Vulnerable Betula spp., Quercus spp.
Oak hook-tip
Watsonalla binaria
Vulnerable Betula pendula, Quercus robur
Flounced chestnut
Agrochola helvola
Near Threatened Betula spp., Quercus spp.
Light crimson underwing
Catocala promissa
Near Threatened Quercus robur
Dark crimson underwing
Catocala sponsa
Near Threatened Quercus robur
Dingy mocha
Cyclophora pendularia
Near Threatened Alnus glutinosa
Heart moth
Dicycla oo
Near Threatened Quercus robur
Kentish glory
Endromis versicolora
Near Threatened Alnus glutinosa, Betula pendula
Large thorn
Ennomos autumnaria
Near Threatened Alnus glutinosa, Betula spp., Quercus spp.
September thorn
Ennomos erosaria
Near Threatened Betula spp., Quercus spp.
Autumnal rustic
Eugnorisma glareosa
Near Threatened Betula spp.
Double dart
Graphiphora augur
Near Threatened Betula spp., Quercus spp.
Clay fan-foot
Paracolax tristalis
Near Threatened Quercus spp.
Common fan-foot
Pechipogo strigilata
Near Threatened Quercus robur
Frosted green
Polyploca ridens
Near Threatened Quercus robur
White prominent
Leucodonta bicoloria
Regionally Extinct Betula spp.

Host-plant data: Cook et al. (2025), Traits data for the butterflies and macro-moths of Great Britain and Ireland, 2024, UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology / Butterfly Conservation; and Padovani et al. (2020), Database of Insects and their Food Plants (DBIF), UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (both Open Government Licence). Contains data supplied by UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology.