Wolverton Wood and Alcaston Coppice

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 52.4849, -2.7654

Condition (Natural England)

Favourable (6) Unfavourable Recovering (1)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SO461866 Favourable 14.39 2012-09-13
SO468871 Favourable 14.29 2021-03-18
SO471871 Favourable 28.09 2012-09-13
SO473875 Favourable 11.24 2021-03-18
SO479877 Unfavourable Recovering 8.59 2012-09-13
SO481877 Favourable 3.65 2012-09-13
SO482879 Favourable 3.65 2012-09-13

Geology & landscape

Geological Period: Silurian

Description

Area, 80.29 ha. 198.4 ac. Description Much of the scarp woodland of Wenlock Edge has been reforested with conifers. The largest remaining area of semi natural broadleaved woodland is at Wolverton Wood and Alcaston Coppice. This site and the other native woods on Wenlock Edge, have some similarities with Tick Wood, which is situated on the same geological formation. Wolverton Wood and Alcaston Coppice are structurally and floristically diverse and have several different woodland stand types. Much of the woodland on the scarp is characterised by ash Fraxinus excelsior and wych elm Ulmus glabra with sessile oak Quercus petraea and locally abundant small leaved lime Tilia cordata. This type of ash / wych elm woodland, in which sessile oak occurs, is confined to Silurian limestones and calcareous shales in Shropshire and Herefordshire. Ash, hazel Corylus avellana and field maple Acer campestre also occur, the plateau woodland consists mainly of sessile oak with hazel. The field layer consists partly of species characteristic of base rich soils, such as yellow archangel Lamiastrum galeobdolon, woodruff Galium odoratum, dog’s mercury Mercurialis perennis and sanicle Sanicula europaea and partly of plants of acidic condition, for example greater wood rush Luzula sylvatica and creeping soft grass Holcus mollis. Several uncommon plant species have been recorded. These include wild service tree Sorbus torminalis, lily of the valley Convallaria majalis, herb paris Paris quadrifolia and broad leaved helleborine Epipactis helleborine. Within the wood there are small, long disused quarries and hollow trackways.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
creeping soft grass Holcus mollis LC grass poaceae
lilly of the valley Convallaria majalis LC herb liliaceae
broad-leaved helleborine Epipactis helleborine DD herb orchidaceae
woodruff Galium odoratum LC herb rubiaceae
yellow archangel Lamiastrum galeobdolon LC herb lamiaceae
dog's mercury Mercurialis perennis LC herb euphorbiaceae
herb paris Paris quadrifolia VU herb melanthiaceae
sanicle Sanicula europaea LC herb apiaceae
great wood rush Luzula sylvatica LC rush juncaceae
field maple Acer campestre LC tree aceraceae
hazel Corylus avellana LC tree corylaceae
ash Fraxinus excelsior LC tree oleaceae
sessile or durmast oak Quercus petraea LC tree fagaceae
lime small leaved Tilia cordata LC tree malvaceae
wych elm Ulmus glabra LC tree ulmaceae

Insects to look out for

These moths, butterflies and beetles are known to feed on plants recorded at this site, and carry a notable UK conservation status — but a host-plant being present doesn't mean the insect has actually been recorded here. Treat this as "worth watching for," not a confirmed sighting.

SpeciesStatusVia host-plant
Oak lutestring
Cymatophorina diluta
Endangered Quercus petraea
Maple pug
Eupithecia inturbata
Endangered Acer campestre
Scarce vapourer
Orgyia recens
Endangered Corylus avellana, Quercus spp., Ulmus spp.
White-letter hairstreak
Satyrium w-album
Endangered Ulmus glabra, Ulmus spp.
The sprawler
Asteroscopus sphinx
Vulnerable Corylus avellana, Fraxinus excelsior, Quercus spp., Tilia spp., Ulmus spp.
Broom moth
Ceramica pisi
Vulnerable Ulmus spp.
Mottled umber
Erannis defoliaria
Vulnerable Acer campestre, Corylus avellana, Quercus spp., Ulmus spp.
Satyr pug
Eupithecia satyrata
Vulnerable Galium spp.
Bedstraw hawk-moth
Hyles gallii
Vulnerable Galium spp.
The lackey
Malacosoma neustria
Vulnerable Corylus avellana, Quercus spp., Ulmus spp.
Pale brindled
Phigalia pilosaria
Vulnerable Corylus avellana, Fraxinus excelsior, Quercus spp., Tilia spp., Ulmus glabra
Early moth
Theria primaria
Vulnerable Quercus spp.
Pale eggar
Trichiura crataegi
Vulnerable Corylus avellana, Quercus spp.
Oak hook-tip
Watsonalla binaria
Vulnerable Quercus petraea
Flounced chestnut
Agrochola helvola
Near Threatened Quercus spp., Ulmus spp.
Dusky-lemon sallow
Cirrhia gilvago
Near Threatened Ulmus glabra
The sallow
Cirrhia icteritia
Near Threatened Ulmus glabra
Large thorn
Ennomos autumnaria
Near Threatened Corylus avellana, Quercus spp., Ulmus spp.
September thorn
Ennomos erosaria
Near Threatened Quercus spp., Tilia spp.
Dusky thorn
Ennomos fuscantaria
Near Threatened Fraxinus excelsior
Autumnal rustic
Eugnorisma glareosa
Near Threatened Galium spp.
Double dart
Graphiphora augur
Near Threatened Quercus spp., Ulmus spp.
Clay fan-foot
Paracolax tristalis
Near Threatened Quercus spp.
Frosted green
Polyploca ridens
Near Threatened Quercus petraea
Scarce hook-tip
Sabra harpagula
Near Threatened Tilia cordata
Dark-barred twin-spot carpet
Xanthorhoe ferrugata
Near Threatened Galium spp.

Host-plant data: Cook et al. (2025), Traits data for the butterflies and macro-moths of Great Britain and Ireland, 2024, UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology / Butterfly Conservation; and Padovani et al. (2020), Database of Insects and their Food Plants (DBIF), UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (both Open Government Licence). Contains data supplied by UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology.