Feetham Holme

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 54.3745, -2.0101

Condition (Natural England)

Unfavourable Recovering (1)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SD994976 Unfavourable Recovering 3.26 2014-03-07

Description

Description Juniper Juniperus communis is more or less confined within the Yorkshire Dales National Parkto Swaledale and Ingleborough. In Swaledale itself there are three notable populations of juniper, one of which is at Feetham Holme. These populations are probably remnants of a formerly much more extensive shrub cover which has survived since the end of the last Ice Age. The site at Feetham Holme occupies a north facing slope and supports a very dense stand of old juniper estimated to be approximately 1,500 bushes. Beneath the juniper on the boulder strewn slope is bilberry Vaccinium myrtillus heath with broad buckler fern Dryopteris dilatata.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
broad buckler fern Dryopteris dilatata LC fern dryopteridaceae
juniper Juniperus communis CR shrub cupressaceae
billberry Vaccinium myrtillus LC shrub ericaceae

Insects to look out for

These moths, butterflies and beetles are known to feed on plants recorded at this site, and carry a notable UK conservation status — but a host-plant being present doesn't mean the insect has actually been recorded here. Treat this as "worth watching for," not a confirmed sighting.

SpeciesStatusVia host-plant
Speckled footman
Coscinia cribraria
Critically Endangered Vaccinium myrtillus
Broom moth
Ceramica pisi
Vulnerable Vaccinium myrtillus
Mottled umber
Erannis defoliaria
Vulnerable Vaccinium myrtillus
Juniper pug
Eupithecia pusillata
Vulnerable Juniperus communis, Juniperus spp.
Early moth
Theria primaria
Vulnerable Vaccinium myrtillus
Pale eggar
Trichiura crataegi
Vulnerable Vaccinium myrtillus
Flounced chestnut
Agrochola helvola
Near Threatened Vaccinium myrtillus
Beaded chestnut
Agrochola lychnidis
Near Threatened Vaccinium myrtillus
Rosy marsh moth
Coenophila subrosea
Near Threatened Vaccinium myrtillus
The Silurian
Eriopygodes imbecilla
Near Threatened Vaccinium myrtillus
Scotch burnet
Zygaena exulans
Near Threatened Vaccinium myrtillus

Host-plant data: Cook et al. (2025), Traits data for the butterflies and macro-moths of Great Britain and Ireland, 2024, UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology / Butterfly Conservation; and Padovani et al. (2020), Database of Insects and their Food Plants (DBIF), UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (both Open Government Licence). Contains data supplied by UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology.