Perry Woods
Also within
Condition (Natural England)
| Unit | Feature | Condition | Area (ha) | Assessed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TL133664 | — | Favourable | 41.87 | 2012-07-15 |
| TL138662 | — | Favourable | 10.71 | 2012-07-15 |
| TL142666 | — | Unfavourable Recovering | 15.36 | 2012-11-27 |
Habitats
Description
Description The site is of the ash maple ancient woodland type characteristic of the heavy Oxford and Boulder Clays. It represents a habitat type which has become increasingly scarce in the county and over its natural range in lowland England. The dominant tree community is of mixed coppice of ash Fraxinus excelsior, hazel Corylus avellan and field maple Acer campestre with frequent standards of pedunculate oak Quercus robur. The ground flora is of a richness typical of ancient woodlands. Old woodland ‘indicators’ present includewood melick Melica uniflora and early purple orchid Orchis mascula. The dominant field layer plants are of the characteristic dog’s mercury Mercurialis perennis bluebell Hyacinthoides non-scripta type. Additional valuable habitats are provided by the shrubby woodland fringes, the system of rides, streams and an adjacent area of grassland which holds plants such as cowslip Primula veris and salad burnet Poterium sanguisorba. Such adjacent grassland strips enhance the value of the woodland edges as habitats for invertebrates in particular.
Species mentioned
Show the 9 species mentioned in the description, with red-list status| English name search for this in other sites |
Latin name search with Google |
IUCN / Red List | Type | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| wood melick | Melica uniflora | NT | grass | poaceae |
| bluebell | Hyacinthoides non-scripta | LC | herb | liliaceae |
| dog's mercury | Mercurialis perennis | LC | herb | euphorbiaceae |
| early purple orchid | Orchis mascula | LC | herb | orchidaceae |
| salad burnet | Poterium sanguisorba | VU | herb | rosaceae |
| cowslip | Primula veris | LC | herb | primulaceae |
| field maple | Acer campestre | LC | tree | aceraceae |
| ash | Fraxinus excelsior | LC | tree | oleaceae |
| common oak | Quercus robur | LC | tree | fagaceae |
Insects to look out for
These moths, butterflies and beetles are known to feed on plants recorded at this site, and carry a notable UK conservation status — but a host-plant being present doesn't mean the insect has actually been recorded here. Treat this as "worth watching for," not a confirmed sighting.
| Species | Status | Via host-plant |
|---|---|---|
| Oak lutestring Cymatophorina diluta |
Endangered | Quercus robur |
| Maple pug Eupithecia inturbata |
Endangered | Acer campestre |
| Duke of Burgundy Hamearis lucina |
Endangered | Primula veris |
| Scarce vapourer Orgyia recens |
Endangered | Quercus spp. |
| Mouse moth Amphipyra tragopoginis |
Vulnerable | Poterium sanguisorba |
| The sprawler Asteroscopus sphinx |
Vulnerable | Fraxinus excelsior, Quercus spp. |
| Mottled umber Erannis defoliaria |
Vulnerable | Acer campestre, Quercus spp. |
| The lackey Malacosoma neustria |
Vulnerable | Quercus spp. |
| Pale brindled Phigalia pilosaria |
Vulnerable | Fraxinus excelsior, Quercus spp. |
| Grizzled skipper Pyrgus malvae |
Vulnerable | Poterium sanguisorba |
| Early moth Theria primaria |
Vulnerable | Quercus spp. |
| Pale eggar Trichiura crataegi |
Vulnerable | Quercus spp. |
| Oak hook-tip Watsonalla binaria |
Vulnerable | Quercus robur |
| Flounced chestnut Agrochola helvola |
Near Threatened | Quercus spp. |
| Light crimson underwing Catocala promissa |
Near Threatened | Quercus robur |
| Dark crimson underwing Catocala sponsa |
Near Threatened | Quercus robur |
| Heart moth Dicycla oo |
Near Threatened | Quercus robur |
| Large thorn Ennomos autumnaria |
Near Threatened | Quercus spp. |
| September thorn Ennomos erosaria |
Near Threatened | Quercus spp. |
| Dusky thorn Ennomos fuscantaria |
Near Threatened | Fraxinus excelsior |
| Autumnal rustic Eugnorisma glareosa |
Near Threatened | Hyacinthoides non-scripta |
| Double dart Graphiphora augur |
Near Threatened | Quercus spp. |
| Clay fan-foot Paracolax tristalis |
Near Threatened | Quercus spp. |
| Common fan-foot Pechipogo strigilata |
Near Threatened | Quercus robur |
| Frosted green Polyploca ridens |
Near Threatened | Quercus robur |
Host-plant data: Cook et al. (2025), Traits data for the butterflies and macro-moths of Great Britain and Ireland, 2024, UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology / Butterfly Conservation; and Padovani et al. (2020), Database of Insects and their Food Plants (DBIF), UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (both Open Government Licence). Contains data supplied by UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology.